10 Tips to Keep Information on a Computer Secure

Information Security (IS) alludes to the process and methodology to protect your computer from unapproved access, use, change, and pulverization. In the cyber world, it is important for us to make a move on the best way to keep information secure on a computer. 

Tips to Keep Information Secure on a Computer

There are various kinds of cyber threats, for example, virus, malware, phishing, SQL injection, cross-site scripting which will harm and steal your personal information. Here are a few hints which can help you how to keep information secure on a computer and your personal life remains safe. 

(1) Utilize a Firewall

A firewall is a network security tool that has intended to monitors incoming and outgoing network traffic and allow or blocks data parcels based on security rules. Its main intention is to make an impediment between confided in an internal network and untrusted external network in request to block the malicious attack. 

On the off chance that your computer ports are open, then the hacker can send the malicious program to gain unapproved access. A firewall goes about as a basic defense by closing all ports. In the event that your operating system is windows, then there has a worked in a firewall. 

The most effective method to empower Firewall 

In Windows, this can be found by navigating to: 

• Choose Start→ Control Panel→ System and Security→ Windows Firewall.
• Click the Turn Windows Firewall On or off link in the left pane of the window.
• Select the Turn on Windows Firewall radio button for one or both of the network locations. Click OK.

(2) Keeping Your Internet Browser Up to Date

Keeping your internet browser up to date is important for both security and ensuring that website pages load properly. Outdated internet browsers can have genuine security problems, for example, phishing, viruses, Trojans, spyware, adware, and other kinds of malware. 

Notwithstanding, Security patches are discharged for popular browsers constantly. Its required a couple of minutes and update is accessible, simply download and install it. 

(3) Use Antivirus Software

Antivirus is a program that causes how to keep information secure on a computer against viruses, worms, Trojan horses, and other unwanted threats. It scans each file that gets through the Internet or USB devices to your computer and assists with protecting harm to your system. 

On the off chance that you run Windows 7, you can download Microsoft Security Basics for free and on the off chance that you run Windows 8 or Windows 10, you have Windows Security or Windows Defender Security Center already installed on your device. But it is always good to have the most premium antivirus installed to get advanced protection.

(4) Utilize Solid Passwords

It is an extremely normal case, that we are using a straightforward password to recollect in our mind like date of birth, mobile no, employee id, and test123, which is one reason for data spillage. Thus, make the passwords are progressively solid by combining letters, numbers, exceptional characters (minimum of 10 characters in total) and change them all the time. 

(5) Erase Suspicious Email and Don't Click

In the event that you need to avoid phishing emails, simply erase any email that raises disarray. In the event that you think your incoming email is suspicious, then you can directly call the sender to affirm as he sends the mail. 

In addition to just deleting the email, you can likewise stamp it as spam, or as suspicious and it is better don't click on that kind of email. 

(6) Provide Your Personal Information on Secure Site

At the point when you will enter your personal or business information on a website, so first you need to ensure that the site is secure by SSL (Secure Socket Layer) certificate. In URL, it will begin with https://. 

(7) Up to Date Operating System

It is unequivocally suggested that update your operating system all the time with the most recent security patches, updates, and drivers. This will guarantee that your computer is up-to-date and your computer will free from viruses and other cyber threats. 

How to computer up to date? 

• Open Windows Update by clicking the Start button > control panel > system and security > and then clicking Windows Update.
• In the left pane, click Check for updates, and then wait while Windows looks for the latest updates for your computer.
• If any updates are found, click Install updates.

On the off chance that any updates are discovered, click Install updates. 

(8) Back-Up Your Data

A data backup is a process of copying or archiving your important data files and folders for the reason for being ready to restore data in case of data harm or annihilation. It encourages you how to keep information secure on a computer and go about as optional storage of data which is utilized for data protection. 

You can do your data back-up manually by archiving important documents to an external hard drive, or using Dropbox or using Google drive, and so on. 

(9) Don't Visit Pornography Sites

The traffic on pornography websites is increasing step by step and the vast majority of the people realize that pornography websites contain viruses and malware; anyway, they don't appear to avoid it. 

We additionally realize that pornography websites include loads of advertisements and it looks alluring. Thus, the malware creators hack the advertisements workers and include the malware in those advertisements and a few websites have malware. At the point when a user visits a pornography site and clicks on such an advertisement, then he gets infected with malware. 

On the off chance that you need to safe from malware, so kindly don't visit and don't click on the advertisements and pennants. 

(10) Lock Your Computer

To save your sensitive information on a computer, so don't utilize an automatic login feature that spares your user name and password. It is better consistently log off your computer when you are out off from your computer for a second.